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Capitals of Europe

Every European country has a capital city, and this map lets you fly to each one and learn which city runs which country. From world-famous capitals to lesser-known ones, you build a complete picture of Europe.

Some are easy — Paris (France), London (United Kingdom), Rome (Italy), Madrid (Spain) and Berlin (Germany). Others catch people out: the capital of Switzerland is Bern (not Zurich or Geneva), the capital of Turkey is Ankara (not Istanbul), and Australia-style surprises appear here too. The small Balkan and Baltic capitals are the ones most worth practising.

Learn all of Europe's capitals by flying straight to each one — a playful, free way to make them stick.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the capital of Switzerland?

Bern is the capital of Switzerland, not Zurich or Geneva. Zurich is the largest city and Geneva is home to many international organisations, but Bern is the seat of the Swiss federal government, which surprises many people.

What is the capital of Germany?

Berlin is the capital of Germany. It became the capital again after reunification in 1990, replacing Bonn, which had served as the capital of West Germany during the country's division after the Second World War.

How many capital cities are there in Europe?

There are around 44 to 50 capital cities in Europe, one for each country. They range from large capitals like London, Paris and Moscow to tiny ones such as Vaduz (Liechtenstein), San Marino and Vatican City.

What is the easiest way to learn European capitals?

Link each capital to its country on a map rather than memorising a list. In Toponauts you fly to each capital and place it, so you remember both the city and where its country sits — far more effective than flashcards, and free.